How Chicagoland Helped Barack Obama's Political Dream

Barack Obama is a native of Honolulu, not Chicago.and became a community organizer.
Nonetheless Chicago is where he sought to become aInitially, Obama's work involved trying to make a
politician. And this is a most remarkable decisionpartnership of Chicago south west suburbs physicians
because, of all the towns in America, Chicago isand church leaders into a viable political force.
notorious for its dirty and corrupt politics and itsHowever the going was slow and hard since he was
closely-held system of political patronage. Juststill something of a starry-eyed idealist. Here and there
Obama's choice to move to Chicago after hewere minor victories, such as setting up a job training
graduated from Harvard Law School was rathersites or after school programs for youth. After
cheeky. For forty years out of the previous fifty-three,entering Harvard Law School in 1988, Obama returned
Chicago had been ruled absolutely by the Daley family.to Chicago during summer vacations as an intern at
It was first ruled by Richard Daley notable for havingprestigious law firms at one of which he met his future
thrown the 1960 election, which was actually won bywife. When he graduated in 1991 he returned to
Richard Nixon, to John F. Kennedy and later by his son.Chicago permanently. He soon built himself a network
A previous challenger of Daley rule, congressmanof political friends, largely through his work in a voter
Abner Mikva, was also a non-Chicagoan by birth andregistration drive during the 1992 presidential campaign.
this proved to be a serious handicap in his fight againstThis drive which introduced him to many of Chicago's
the Daley machine. Mikva was an early Obamablack leaders as well as leaders of the white liberal
supporter and had offered him a job in his Washingtoncommunity, all of whom were extremely impressed
office as law clerk but Obama refused, saying thatwith Obama's dynamism and charisma. During the
he'd prefer to run for election on his own account.early 90's Obama worked as a civil rights lawyer and
Chicagoland assisted living Obama's political ambitionslectured at the University of Chicago's law school. He
when the Daley machine's grip on the city was firstalso joined the boards of two liberal foundations which
broken by Jayne Byrne, the first woman mayor ingranted money to worthy Chicago causes. Soon he
Chicago's history. She came into power in 1979, threebegan to be known as a force to be reckoned with in
years after Richard Daley Sr. died, on a campaignlocal politics and in 1995 he ran for the state senate
capitalizing upon the utter incompetence of Daley'sand won, carefully playing all connections which he had
successor. However, she soon proved to be just asbuilt up. A recent article in the New Yorker which
incompetent; moreover her racism created a severeinterviewed many Obama acquaintances from this
backlash against her amongst black and liberal votersperiod of his life, reported numerous variations of the
which resulted in the election of Harold Washington,same remark made by many of the people who
Chicago's first black mayor, in 1983. It was whileknew him then: "This guy will be the first black
Washington was mayor that Barack Obama movedAmerican president.
to Chicago after graduating from Columbia University