The War in Afghanistan: History & Goals

ar in Afghanistannote that during that time period the United States was
Once the communist government of Afghanistan fell ina huge supporter of the resistance of Afghanistan.
the year 1992, a civil war was being fought betweenThey helped to set up in Pakistan, schools for refugee
various groups of fighters, the Mujahdeen, who werechildren that ironically turned into a place for the
ant-communist. It was in this chaotic realm that Mullahradicals of Islam to train.
Mohammed Omar became a leader of a new fightingThe Conflict in Afghanistan Today
group. He called them the “Taliban.”After the terrorist attacks by Al-Qaeda on September
The Taliban11th, 2001 on the U.S. Pentagon and the New York City
The word Taliban translates toWorld Trade Center, the United States under the
“student.” Many of Omar’s firstleadership of President George Bush began the
recruits were students of Islam. Those members ofcampaign called “Operation Enduring
the Taliban were also part of the ethnic group theFreedom” a conflict with Afghanistan. The war
Pashtun and they were seeking to impose theirin Iraq later on distracted the carrying out of the goals
version of Islamic law on the country. They werein Afghanistan and the fugitive Osama bin Laden is still
extremists to put it mildly. Under the laws of theat large. Many argue that the U.S. should never have
Taliban women could not go to school nor could theyengaged in conflict in Iraq, but instead should have
work outside of their homes.focused all their military might to finishing what was
The men had to grow beards and regularly attendbegun in Afghanistan.
religious services and those that belonged to a religiousCurrently many of those members of the United
minority had to wear clothing that identified them asStates government are calling for an end to the Iraq
non-Islamic. No television, no statues or idols that wereconflict in order to focus all the military’s
not Islamic were allowed. These artifacts wereattentions on finishing what was started with the
destroyed resulting in the destruction of many valuablecampaign “Operation Enduring
ancient relics.Freedom.” Many of the citizens of the United
Osama Bin Laden & the TalibanStates agree with this assessment as more than 10
The new Taliban rule under Omar attracted manybillion dollars a month is going towards these conflicts.
other extremists and one of these was Osama binThe only goal reached in Iraq was getting rid of
Laden. He was the leader of the terrorist group calledSaddam Hussein. The government is still not stable and
al-Qaeda. As a wealthy Saudi Arabian son, he decideddoesn’t appear to be so any time soon.
to help and financially support the Taliban ruledAfghanistan is supposedly where Osama bin Laden
government.has been hiding out and for many Americans capturing
Osama bin Laden’s history with Afghanistanthe man responsible for the deaths of more than 3000
dates back to the invasion of the Soviets in the yearAmericans in a most vicious terrorist attack is much
1979. He supported the jihad that was part of themore important than what the military is trying to
resistance against the Soviets and it was an ironicaccomplish in Iraq.