| West Virginia has a very colorful history. Before the | | | | 2004 is Kanawha County with 195,218 residents. About |
| 17th century, a large number of Indians lived in this | | | | 51,685 of them live in Charleston City, the largest city |
| Atlantic coastal region of North America, as revealed | | | | of Kanawha, also the capital of West Virginia. |
| by many artifacts found in almost every village. | | | | Majority--almost 95 percent, in fact--of the people in |
| However, the earliest explorers of the land found few | | | | Charleston are white and non-Hispanic, while the rest |
| Indians here. Perhaps many of the Indians died of | | | | are Black, American-Indian, Asian-Indian and Hispanic. |
| famine, disease or tribal wars. | | | | In terms of economy, West Virginia is one of the |
| Since 1600, the land has been explored and claimed by | | | | weakest states, along with Arkansas and Mississippi. |
| British and French colonizers. It was named Virginia | | | | The 2003 US Census Bureau statistics show that it |
| after Queen Elizabeth I, the "Virgin Queen." It remained | | | | has the lowest median household income, which is only |
| a royal colony until 1776, when it was declared an | | | | about $31,008. |
| independent commonwealth. In 1788, it became the 10th | | | | Among the reasons for its poor economy is the low |
| state of the United States. | | | | level of education in West Virginia. Only 15.3 percent of |
| Soon after, the Civil War incited conflicts and divided | | | | its entire population has finished college. However, |
| the people of Virginia. In 1863, the Eastern and the | | | | West Virginia also has a long list of reputable colleges |
| Western parts of Virginia were formally separated, | | | | and universities, among which is the famous West |
| making West Virginia the 35th US state with Arthur I. | | | | Virginia University in Morgantown. |
| Boreman as the first governor. | | | | Much of West Virginia is mountainous, which makes it |
| West Virginia is situated within the Appalachian | | | | a perfect haven for most nature lovers. The state |
| Mountain Range, thus, its name, the "Mountain State." It | | | | takes pride in its rich biodiversity and spectacular |
| is found below the states of Pennsylvania and Ohio, | | | | sceneries. West Virginia is an excellent for all sorts of |
| which also borders its west at the northeastern side of | | | | outdoor activities such as fishing to hunting, camping, |
| Kentucky. | | | | skiing, kayaking and canoeing. |
| To date, this 24,077-square-mile state is composed of | | | | The climate in West Virginia is humid continental, which |
| 55 counties that are inhabited by 1,808,344 people, | | | | means that it has variable weather patterns and |
| based on the 2000 resident census. It ranks 37th | | | | varying temperatures. Summers are typically hot, |
| among the US states in terms of population. | | | | except in the upper regions, while winters vary from |
| The most populated county in West Virginia as of | | | | cool to cold. |